Cloth $70.00 ISBN: 9780226349725 Published November 2005
Paper $27.50 ISBN: 9780226349749 Published November 2005

The Premodern Condition

Medievalism and the Making of Theory

Bruce Holsinger

The Premodern Condition
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Bruce Holsinger

272 pages | 6 x 9 | © 2005
Cloth $70.00 ISBN: 9780226349725 Published November 2005
Paper $27.50 ISBN: 9780226349749 Published November 2005
The Premodern Condition identifies and explains a surprising affinity for medievalism and medieval studies among the leading figures of critical theory. Drawing on a wide range of philosophical, literary-critical, and sociological works produced within the French nouvelle critique of the 1960s, Holsinger argues for reconceiving these discourses, in part, as a brilliant amalgamation of medievalisms.

Holsinger shows that the preoccupation with medieval cultures and practices among Bataille, Derrida, Lacan, Barthes, Bourdieu, and their cohorts was so wide ranging that it merits recognition as one of the most significant epiphenomena of postwar French thought. Not simply an object of nostalgic longing or an occasional source of literary exempla, the medieval epoch was continually mined by these thinkers for specific philosophical vocabularies, social formations, and systems of thought.

To supplement its master thesis, The Premodern Condition also contains original essays by Bataille and Bourdieu—translated here for the first time into English—that testify in various ways to the strange persistence of medievalisms in French postwar avant-garde writings. What results is an important and original work that will be a touchstone for specialists in medieval studies and critical theory alike.

“Bruce Holsinger is one of the most inventive medievalists of his generation, and The Premodern Condition affirms his brilliance at revealing the intersections of history and theory in medieval studies. More than just a book about medievalism, The Premodern Condition is really a book about the institutions of modern literary criticism and about the ways in which the past haunts even the most seemingly contemporary of academic practitioners.”—Seth Lerer, Stanford University



The Premodern Condition is an important and original contribution to emerging debates about the history and significance of critical theory. Holsinger demonstrates that twentieth-century theoretical discourses, as they become separated from nineteenth-century humanistic and social scientific disciplines, engage in a series of brilliant defamiliarizing moves fundamentally grounded in medievalism.”—Amy Hollywood, University of Chicago



“In this fascinating book, Bruce Holsinger explores the deep impact, allure, and provocation of medieval genres, modes of scholarship, and habits and practices for the influential French theorists of the ’60s and ’70s. What he meticulously uncovers, and brilliantly analyses, is nothing less than the grand translatio studii of our times. The medieval period was not merely a major archive for Bataille, Lacan, Derrida, Barthes, and Bourdieu; it was instrumental to their assault on the post-medieval legacies of the Western tradition.”—Sarah Beckwith, Duke University



"In this elegant and wide-ranging tour de force, Holsinger throws a bright new light on the familiar theorists."—Bettina Bildhauer, Times Literary Suppliment


"What [the author] has done so brilliantly . . . is to signal just how impossible it is to escape from religiosity. . . . The Premodern Condition moves beyond criticism into philosophy, beyond history and into epistemology, making it not only an essential book for medievalists but one that could make medievalists of us all. This critique of narrow periodization and short-sighted disciplinary borders makes for scintillting reading; and its re-imagining of theory as a present body guided by the philosophical and medieval cast of its genotype is nothing short of brilliant."—William E. Burgwinkle, H-France Review


"[Holsinger has] contributed substantially to a more complete intellectual history of the later twentieth century of which the many intertwined branches of contemporary Medieval Studies are themselves a continuing part."


"[Holsinger] has done subtle, investigative, counterintuitive, yet steadily persuasive work."


Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction: The Avant-Garde Premodern
1. Para-Thomism: Bataille at Rheims
2. Apocalypse and Archaeophilia: Lacan's Middle Ages and the Ethics of History
3. Indigeneity: Panofsky, Bourdieu, and the Archaeology of the Habitus
4. Gothic Invention: Liturgy, History, Of Grammatology
5. The Four Senses of Roland Barthes
Epilogue
Appendix I: Medieval French Literature, Chivalric Morals, and Passion
Georges Bataille / Translated by Laurence Petit
Appendix II: Postface to Erwin Panofsky, Gothic Architecture and Scholasticism
Pierre Bourdieu / Translated by Laurence Petit
Works Cited
Index
For more information, or to order this book, please visit http://www.press.uchicago.edu
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