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Exit Zero

Family and Class in Postindustrial Chicago

Exit Zero

Family and Class in Postindustrial Chicago

Winner of CLR James Book Prize from the Working Class Studies Association and 2nd Place for the Victor Turner Prize in Ethnographic Writing. 

In 1980, Christine J. Walley’s world was turned upside down when the steel mill in Southeast Chicago where her father worked abruptly closed. In the ensuing years, ninety thousand other area residents would also lose their jobs in the mills—just one example of the vast scale of deindustrialization occurring across the United States. The disruption of this event propelled Walley into a career as a cultural anthropologist, and now, in Exit Zero, she brings her anthropological perspective home, examining the fate of her family and that of blue-collar America at large.
 
Interweaving personal narratives and family photos with a nuanced assessment of the social impacts of deindustrialization, Exit Zero is one part memoir and one part ethnography— providing a much-needed female and familial perspective on cultures of labor and their decline. Through vivid accounts of her family’s struggles and her own upward mobility, Walley reveals the social landscapes of America’s industrial fallout, navigating complex tensions among class, labor, economy, and environment. Unsatisfied with the notion that her family’s turmoil was inevitable in the ever-forward progress of the United States, she provides a fresh and important counternarrative that gives a new voice to the many Americans whose distress resulting from deindustrialization has too often been ignored.

This book is part of a project that also includes a documentary film.

240 pages | 1 color plate, 24 halftones, 1 line drawing | 6 x 9 | © 2012

Anthropology: Cultural and Social Anthropology

Chicago and Illinois

History: American History

Reviews

“Walley . . . writes her book as an autoethnography. This is a form that uses the author’s personal experience and reflection as a lens through which to view broader cultural and political trends. It proves to be an effective way of tackling a number of thorny issues like the politics of industrial decline, gender roles in working-class families, racism in white blue collar neighborhoods and the physical and psychic markers of class in America with both clarifying insight and humanizing compassion. Walley’s willingness to dive headfirst into questions about the nature of persistent economic segregation seems especially necessary in today’s post-Occupy environment where issues of inequality are understood to be important yet still seem unable to be truly addressed.”

John M. Tryneski | Spectrum Culture

“How a person feels about herself, as she contemplates her class positioning, is central to Exit Zero, Christine Walley’s superb memoir or ‘autoethnography.’ . . . But there is more here than family history: Walley uses the stories of these people to reflect more generally on the kinds of stories people of the United States tell to make sense of social class and, particularly, of industrial progress and deindustrialization.”

Richard Handler | American Ethnologist

Exit Zero is a poignant and scholarly engagement with the topics of class and mobility. It offers an accessible entry point for undergraduates and an ideal model of reflexive methodology for advanced readers. It pushes us to ponder fundamental questions about family, national myths, and the end-goal of upward mobility.”

Mary Pattillo | Contemporary Sociology

Table of Contents

Preface
Acknowledgments
Map of Southeast Chicago


INTRODUCTION

ONE / A World of Iron and Steel: A Family Album
TWO / It All Came Tumbling Down: My Father and the Demise of Chicago’s Steel Industry
THREE / Places Beyond
FOUR / The Ties That Bind

CONCLUSION / From the Grave to the Cradle

Notes
Bibliography
Index

Awards

Working Class Studies Association: CLR James Award
Won

Society for Humanistic Anthropology: Victor Turner Prize for Ethnographic Writing
Finalist

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