Cloth $45.00 ISBN: 9780226063898 Published February 2012
E-book $7.00 to $36.00 About E-books ISBN: 9780226063911 Published January 2012

Southern Stalemate

Five Years without Public Education in Prince Edward County, Virginia

Christopher Bonastia

Christopher Bonastia

352 pages | 6 x 9 | © 2011
Cloth $45.00 ISBN: 9780226063898 Published February 2012
E-book $7.00 to $36.00 About E-books ISBN: 9780226063911 Published January 2012
In 1959, Virginia’s Prince Edward County closed its public schools rather than obey a court order to desegregate. For five years, black children were left to fend for themselves while the courts decided if the county could continue to deny its citizens public education. Investigating this remarkable and nearly forgotten story of local, state, and federal political confrontation, Christopher Bonastia recounts the test of wills that pitted resolute African Americans against equally steadfast white segregationists in a battle over the future of public education in America.
 
Beginning in 1951 when black high school students protested unequal facilities and continuing through the return of whites to public schools in the 1970s and 1980s, Bonastia describes the struggle over education during the civil rights era and the human suffering that came with it, as well as the inspiring determination of black residents to see justice served. Artfully exploring the lessons of the Prince Edward saga, Southern Stalemate unearths new insights about the evolution of modern conservatism and the politics of race in America.

Kevin Boyle, author of Arc of Justice: A Saga of Race, Civil Rights, and Murder in the Jazz Age | Kevin Boyle, author of "Arc of Justice"

“What happened in Prince Edward County in the late 1950s and early 1960s was nothing less than an American tragedy. Yet it’s long lingered on the margins of civil rights history, a footnote to the standard story of struggle and triumph. With Christopher Bonastia’s careful, enlightening, and sympathetic new study, it finally has the book it deserves.”

Aldon Morris, Northwestern University

“A fine book that captures the intensity of the struggle among the white segregationists, the NAACP, and the black community during the years of the school closing, Southern Stalemate sheds new light on the civil rights movement and this important case. It represents an important step in the quest to better understand race, social movement, and legal scholarship.”

Alex Kotlowitz, author of There Are No Children Here: The Story of Two Boys Growing Up in the Other America | Alex Kotlowitz, author of "There Are No Children Here"

“In this absorbing and meticulously researched narrative, Christopher Bonastia brings us into a forgotten yet vitally important moment in the civil rights movement, when a Virginia county abandoned its public schools rather than integrate them. Southern Stalemate is a grand addition to the literature on the civil rights struggle.”

David Cunningham, Brandeis University

“Well written and engaging, this book richly chronicles an incident that has been underexplored in the vast civil rights movement literature. Bonastia goes beyond a welcome general political historical account to develop a close analysis of white justifications of school closings and the use of legal mobilization strategies to pursue movement goals. Southern Stalemate makes an excellent contribution to our understanding of civil rights era contention that will be of interest to historians, social scientists, and education scholars alike.” —David Cunningham, Brandeis University

Choice
“This study of an often-overlooked event should become a staple part of the reading lists of the modern civil rights era. [Bonastia] possesses an engaging writing style that allows readers to move through the murky waters of the past with relative ease. . . . Highly recommended.”

Virginia Magazine
“Carefully researched, thoughtfully conceived, and beautifully written, Southern Stalemate is a book that a reader will not easily forget.”

Journal of American History
 “Southern Stalemate is an insightful account of the dynamics behind this notorious example of massive resistance.”

Contents
Acknowledgments

Introduction : Why Prince Edward County?

1    White Supremacy and Black Resistance in Prince Edward County and Virginia
2    No Middle Ground : The Rapid Ascent of Massive Resistance
3    Breaking the Basket of Eggs: The Collapse of Massive Resistance
4    “The Doors Was Chained, So I Knew Then”: Educational Options during the Closing Years
5     The Federal Government Confronts the “Lone Pocket of Ludicrous Resistance”
6    “Clean as a Hound’s Tooth”: White Justifications for the School Closings
7     From the Courtroom to the Street: Black Activism in Prince Edward
8    The Grudging Resumption of Public Education

Conclusion : A County ahead of Its Time?

Abbreviations       Notes       Index
For more information, or to order this book, please visit http://www.press.uchicago.edu
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