The Black Child-Savers
Racial Democracy and Juvenile Justice
At once an inspiring story about the shifting boundaries of race, citizenship, and democracy in America and a crucial look at the nature of racial inequality, The Black Child Savers is a stirring account of the stakes and meaning of social justice.
American Society of Criminology: Michael J. Hindelang Award
Won
“Ward not only adds a much-needed African American perspective to the history of juvenile justice, he changes the way in which we think about the origins, parameters, and goals of juvenile justice. This book should be required reading for scholars across many fields, from criminology and law to modern American history.”
"In The Black Child Savers, Professor Ward tells a compelling, eye-opening story that has never been told before: the history of how our country has treated black children accused of crime, how the juvenile justice system evolved without black children in mind, and how the vestiges of this history persist in the form of the rampant disproportionate minority contact in the juvenile justice system today. The Black Child Savers is a comprehensive, meticulously researched and eloquently written resource for scholars, teachers, community organizers, families of system-involved youth, attorneys, probation officers, judges, and anyone else who cares about racism in the juvenile justice system and how it came to be so entrenched. It is a major contribution on a missing chapter in juvenile justice."
List of Illustrations
Introduction: The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow Juvenile Justice
PART I THE ORIGINS AND ORGANIZATION OF JIM CROW JUVENILE JUSTICE
ONE / Citizen Delinquent: Race, Liberal Democracy, and the Rehabilitative Ideal
TWO / No Refuge under Law: Racialized Foundations of Juvenile Justice Reform
THREE / Birth of a Juvenile Court
FOUR / The Social Organization of Jim Crow Justice
PART II REWRITING THE RACIAL CONTRACT: THE BLACK CHILD-SAVING MOVEMENT
FIVE / Uplifting Black Citizens Delinquent: The Vanguard Movement, 1900–1930
SIX / Institutionalizing Racial Justice: The Black Surrogate Parental State, 1930–65
SEVEN / The Early Spoils of Integration
Conclusion: The Declining Significance of Inclusion
Acknowledgments
Notes
Index
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